FCA fines and enforcement actions in 2015

The FCA fined Barclays Bank £72,069,400 in November 2015 over a £1.88 billion structured investment it arranged in 2011 and 2012 for a group of ultra-wealthy clients who were politically exposed persons, and who should therefore have been subject to enhanced checks. Barclays nicknamed it an "elephant deal" because of its size, but rather than applying its normal anti-money-laundering procedures it cut corners to take the clients on quickly and keep the business. The FCA found Barclays failed to act with due skill, care and diligence between May 2011 and November 2014. The penalty comprised £52.3 million of revenue the bank earned from the deal plus a £19.8 million fine; Barclays settled early for a 30% discount, without which the total would have been £80,542,000. At the time it was the largest financial crime penalty ever imposed by the FCA or its predecessor.

On 5 June 2015, the Financial Conduct Authority fined Lloyds Bank PLC £117,430,600.

On 5 June 2015, the Financial Conduct Authority fined Bank of Scotland plc £117,430,600.

On 20 May 2015 the FCA fined Barclays Bank £284,432,000 — then the largest penalty ever imposed by the FCA or its predecessor the FSA — for failing to control its London foreign exchange business between 1 January 2008 and 15 October 2013. Barclays traders formed tight-knit groups with traders at other banks in electronic chat rooms, sharing confidential client information and colluding to move benchmark exchange rates in their favour, putting the bank's interests ahead of clients and the wider market. Because Barclays had not joined the five other banks that settled with the FCA in November 2014, it received only a 20% discount; the fine would otherwise have been £355,540,000. The same day Barclays reached settlements with US authorities that took its total forex-related penalties to around $2.4 billion.

On 24 February 2015, the Financial Conduct Authority fined Aviva Investors Global Services Limited £17,607,000.